Intro to Philippians

Lisa Edwards • May 4, 2022

Notes from Pastor Ky's message on Philippians 1:1-7.


As we begin our journey through another new book of the Bible, it can be helpful to first stop and get some background information on it before we dive in.


Philippians is a letter that the apostle Paul wrote from prison to a church he had planted in Philippi, which was a Roman colony. Philippi was populated mainly by retired Roman military personnel. As citizens of Rome, these people would have enjoyed more political rights than their Jewish neighbors, and likely were somewhat affluent. As Christians, we know that Earth is not our home and thus our treasure should not be in our earthly possessions, so part of Paul’s purpose in writing to them was to remind them that even though they enjoyed the benefits of being citizens of Rome, their true citizenship was to the kingdom of Heaven.


Paul founded the church in Philippi along with Silas on his second missionary journey. Previously, Paul had chosen his ministry route according to wherever he thought made the most sense to go, but we know from the book of Acts that this journey was different. God had shut many other doors for ministry that Paul had tried to walk through and had specifically called him to this new place. There was no synagogue in the city when Paul and Silas arrived, so instead they went to the riverbank, where they met a woman named Lydia, who became their first convert and original host of the new church plant. While in the city, Paul cast a demon out of a slave girl, who had been earning a great deal of money for her masters by telling fortunes. Because her owners were enraged by this, they had Paul and Silas thrown into jail. We see here the famous story where Paul and Silas, while imprisoned, worship God in song, and God causes a great earthquake that opens their cell doors and loosens their chains. They are set free but remain in their cells so as not to cause trouble for the jailer imprisoning them, who then turns to them and asks, “What must I do to be saved?”. Paul answers him simply: “Believe in the Lord Jesus”.


There are several indications from this letter that the church of Philippi may have been Paul’s “favorite church”. The letter is overwhelmingly positive and is free of the typical corrections or condemnations that are often the cause of Paul’s letters to other churches we see in the New Testament. He refers to the Philippian church as “my joy and crown”, and says also that “I hold you in my heart” and “I yearn for you all with the affection of Christ Jesus”.


The centerpiece of the book of Philippians is in chapter 2, verses 5 through 11. Here Paul summarizes the gospel by restating what Christ did to secure our salvation. This leads into the main theme of the letter, which is joy. Just like Jesus is at the center of Paul’s letter, Jesus is at the center of Paul’s joy.


In Philippians 1:1-7, we see three different encouragements Paul gives to the Philippian church that can be an encouragement to us as well today.


The first is to maintain plural leadership. This means that the Philippian church had not one single pastor or leader, but rather a group of pastors/elders who collectively led the people together. This is something that Crosspoint values and has seen the benefits of since its inception. When you have a single leader, it can be easy to fall into the trap of putting that person on a pedestal. This can lead to that pastor feeling alone with no one to share struggles with, as well as to people becoming attached to that specific person rather than to the teaching of the Word that is being preached. It is never good for one’s faith to be dependent upon any one pastor, and a plurality of leadership helps circumvent that issue. When pastors and elders work together to shepherd a flock, they can lean on each other and use their gifts to the benefit of all. This is the model we see consistently throughout the New Testament in the early Church.


The next encouragement we see from Paul in this passage is to be thankful for faithful brothers and sisters. We should ask ourselves, am I walking in a manner such that the overseers in my life are able to lead me in joy and gladness?


Hebrews 13:17 says, “Obey your leaders and submit to them, for they are keeping watch over your souls, as those who will have to give an account. Let them do this with joy and not with groaning, for that would be of no advantage to you”.


The church of Philippi was that kind of congregation to Paul, and he praised God for them. Paul also told the church exactly what his prayer was for them, which was that they would abound in love and grow in knowledge and discernment. It can be such an encouragement to be told exactly how someone is praying for you!


The final encouragement that Paul offered the Philippian church was that they trust God for their perseverance. It is not uncommon for Christians to wonder if they will be able to “make it” to the end of the race God has called us to run. In His wisdom, God has given us many assurances that act as evidence of our faith. One such assurance is the fruit of the Spirit. Just as plants yield fruit based on their kinds (i.e. an apple tree will never produce oranges, only apples), so we can see the proverbial fruit of the Holy Spirit’s regenerative work inside of ourselves in the form of love, joy, peace, patience, etc. We also have faith alone as our assurance that we will be able to persevere through to the end. Just as the Philippian jailer asked Paul, “What must I do to be saved?” and Paul answered him, “Believe in the Lord Jesus Christ”, we too can know that our faith in Jesus as our Lord and Savior is what will maintain us until the end.


We may also find ourselves worrying not only about our own faith but that of those we love. But Paul addresses that fear both here in Philippians and in multiple other letters. In Galatians 3:3 he says, “Are you so foolish? Having begun by the Spirit, are you now being perfected by the flesh?”, and in Romans 8:30, “And those whom He predestined He also called, and those whom He called He also justified, and those whom He justified He also glorified”. There is no point in that plan that God outlines for us where we can fall through the cracks and be lost because of any misstep or lapse in faith. In Philippians 1:6, Paul writes, “And I am sure of this, that He Who began a good work in you will bring it to completion at the day of Jesus Christ”. Paul was not confident that the people of Philippi could persevere, but that God was faithful to persevere for them!


Whenever you purchase something, you take responsibility for maintaining and protecting your investment. If we as people guard our temporal, Earthly possessions that are bought with mere money so well, how much better will God steward and protect us who were bought with the blood of His precious Son? When we are born again, we are given brand new life from the Holy Spirit. The One Who is powerful enough to achieve that faith is strong enough to sustain us to glorification.


Let us trust God for the perseverance of our faith, just as we have trusted Him for its inception.


July 29, 2025
Notes from Ky Martin's sermon on Sunday, July 27, 2025. Sermon text: 2 Peter 1:3-4 We have everything we need for a godly life. Sentence has: 68 words 9 prepositional phrases 5 dependent clauses God called us. “By His divine power” The word here is summon Like Lazarus, come forth. English readers are apt to understand calling in terms of an invitation that can be accepted or rejected. Peter has something deeper in mind. Christ’s call is effective, awakening and creating faith. -Thomas R. Schreiner 1 Peter 2:9 But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for his own possession, that you may proclaim the excellencies of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light. By revealing Christ to us. “Through the knowledge of Him” Side note, ambiguity: The ambiguity in the text indicates that Peter does not clearly distinguish between God and Christ, which indicates that God and Christ were venerated equally. - Thomas R. Schreiner Excuses are Eliminated We need to note that this comes to us by grace, but also that we have a part to play here. Effort is not a 4 letter word. You have no excuse for: Pornography- You have everything you need. Substance Abuse- You have everything you need. Pride- You have everything you need Laziness- You have everything you need Anger- You have everything you need. Prayer and Scripture Reading- You have everything you need. Evangelism- You have everything you need. He’ll go on to mention supplementing He has given us what we need for godliness now, and He promises us even greater things to come. We will share in Christ’s Divine Nature 2 Pe 1:4 by which he has granted to us his precious and very great promises, so that through them you may become partakers of the divine nature Unusual word… The “divine nature” (Theos) appears only here and in Acts where Paul addresses the Areopagus an odd work choice and would have appealed to his pagan readers. Acts 17:29 Being then God’s offspring, we ought not to think that the divine being is like gold or silver or stone, an image formed by the art and imagination of man. Redefining what it means to become like God. Christ shared in our nature that we might share in His. 1 John 3:2 Beloved, we are God’s children now, and what we will be has not yet appeared; but we know that when he appears we shall be like him, because we shall see him as he is. In 1:3, it’s through the knowledge of Christ that we are called to Him. Here, we see that a fuller revelation of Christ will conform us even more fully into His likeness. How so? Purity Immortality Restoration to Eden Christians also share in God’s immortality. They are not trapped in this world. Though ‘perishable’ now, Christians will be raised ‘imperishable’ -Paul Gardner Glory John 17:22 The glory that you have given me I have given to them, that they may be one even as we are one, We have everything we need for a godly life. English readers are apt to understand calling in terms of an invitation that can be accepted or rejected. Peter has something deeper in mind. Christ’s call is effective, awakening and creating faith. -Thomas R. Schreiner 1 Peter 2:9 But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for his own possession, that you may proclaim the excellencies of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light. The ambiguity in the text indicates that Peter does not clearly distinguish between God and Christ, which indicates that God and Christ were venerated equally. - Thomas R. Schreiner Excuses are Eliminated We will share in Christ’s Divine Nature Acts 17:29 Being then God’s offspring, we ought not to think that the divine being is like gold or silver or stone, an image formed by the art and imagination of man. 1 John 3:2 Beloved, we are God’s children now, and what we will be has not yet appeared; but we know that when he appears we shall be like him, because we shall see him as he is. Purity Immortality Christians also share in God’s immortality. They are not trapped in this world. Though ‘perishable’ now, Christians will be raised ‘imperishable.’ -Paul Gardner Glory John 17:22 The glory that you have given me I have given to them, that they may be one even as we are one. Discipleship Questions: 2 Peter 1:3 says we’ve been given everything we need for life and godliness… Do you find that verse encouraging, challenging or both? Are there any areas of your walk where you struggle to believe that you already have everything you need for success? Do you ever make excuses to yourself or others for a lack of godliness? If yes, explain. How much work does it take to live as a Christian? What does it mean that we will be “partakers in the divine nature”?
July 21, 2025
Notes from Lance Shumake's sermon on Sunday, July 20, 2025. Sermon text: 2 Peter 1:1-2  Peter is warning us about counterfeit teaching and false teachers The genuine gospel came from Jesus through His apostles —servant (humility and honor) —apostle (called, unique, sent) The genuine gospel is just as precious to us today —received and believed “How does someone become a Christian? One person might say, ‘Because I believe,’ and another, ‘Because God chose me.’ According to Peter, both ways of stating it are correct. On the one hand, we believe. It is a fundamental definition of a Christian that he or she is a ‘believe-er’; that he or she ‘has faith’ But Peter also knows that it is not our feeble faith that holds us close to God. It is God who does all the holding, and that is the reality behind the word received.” —R. C. Lucas and Christopher Green, The Message of 2 Peter & Jude The genuine gospel is centered on the person and work of Jesus —God —Savior —Christ —Lord “This fourfold description of Jesus is important because it puts him at the focal point of human history. As God, he guarantees that his words and his works cannot be replaced or revoked; as Christ, he fulfills all the Old Testament promises; as Savior, he died on the cross for our salvation in the past, present and future; and as Lord he claims the right to our individual love and obedience—notice how Peter calls him our Lord.” —R. C. Lucas and Christopher Green, The Message of 2 Peter & Jude The genuine gospel transforms us as we grow in knowledge of Jesus —grace and peace multiplied Discipleship Questions: Why is false teaching so dangerous? How does remembering and focusing on the true gospel help us stand against false teaching? In what ways is the gospel just as precious to us as it was to the apostles? How do you relate to Jesus as God, Savior, Christ, and Lord? What is the difference between knowing about Jesus and knowing Him?
July 16, 2025
Notes from Zach Snow's sermon on Sunday, July 13, 2025. Sermon text: 1 Peter 5:8-14 Why is the lion roaring? Wouldn’t it be a better strategy to be quiet…subtle…sneaky, in an attempt to “devour” Christians? I think that Peter, led by the Holy Spirit, was very intentional with his description here of the devil being a roaring lion. Went into a rabbit hole on a lion's roar…there are some spiritual applications to these: Can reach up to 114 decibels…almost as loud as a jet engine taking off They roar for social reasons (territory, create bonds, locate other members of their pride) as well as for purposes of intimidation. One of the primary purposes of the lion's roar is to strike fear in the heart of their prey. The lion will always start with a psychological advantage Fear, anxiety, depression, anger, hatred - these things can absolutely paralyse you spiritually The lion is not necessarily trying to kill you, but to destroy your faith Prayer: Be sober-minded - Have a clear and self disciplined mind - Titus 2 Exercise self control in thoughts, words, and action this is the 3rd time Peter has said this to us in 1 Peter - 1:13, 4:7 - it’s a call to remain alert and focused Being sober-minded means waging war against the things that are detrimental to the mind: fear, hatred, anxiety, depression, anger I believe these are specific things the enemy uses to derail our mental health and cause us to take our guard down Be watchful - this is the same word that Jesus used in the garden before he was arrested and crucified - this is a call to pray Prayers for others - Eph. 6:18 - Ephesians 6:18 - [18] praying at all times in the Spirit, with all prayer and supplication. To that end, keep alert with all perseverance, making supplication for all the saints, Prayers for yourself - James 1:5 - 5 j If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask God, who gives generously to all without reproach, and it will be given him. 6 But let him ask in faith, with no doubting, for the one who doubts is like a wave of the sea that is driven and tossed by the wind. 7 For that person must not suppose that he will receive anything from the Lord; 8 he is a double-minded man, unstable in all his ways. So here’s the question… Do you believe in prayer? How much do you trust that God can do the things that you are not able to do? Do you trust God with the big stuff AND the small stuff? Discipleship Questions: 1.) In your personal life, what does being sober minded and watchful look like to you? 2.) Who are the people who help you stand firm in your faith the most? 3.) As a CG look at each of the points of the Theology of Suffering and find Scripture to support each one of those statements: God is ALWAYS good God is ALWAYS enough God will ALWAYS love you 4.) Discuss ways that the God of all grace has restored, confirmed, strengthened, and established you.
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