Refusing & Choosing

June 14, 2023

Notes from Scott Sutton's sermon on Sunday, June 11, 2023.

Sermon text: Hebrews 11:23-40



Context: The Hebrews church is an early Christian church full of Jews who are struggling

with wanting to go back to what is familiar... particularly the law. On one hand, they are

trying to intermingle the old covenant with the new by simply adding Jesus to what is

already familiar. On the other hand, some would like to simply return to life under the Old

Covenant. That is why the writer is walking them through the Hall of Faith. He wants them

to see that their story is the story of a people. He wants them to see how faithfulness in the

Old Covenant connects to Jesus in the New Covenant. He wants them to move into the New

Covenant by helping them see that in each and every story if faith in God in the Old

Covenant was preparing them for this.


And in verse 23, he makes what must have been a compelling argument to these Hebrew

Christians.


  • In the early church the phrases "Old Covenant or The Law" could be used almost interchangeably with "What Moses Wrote".
  • It's like saying, "I want you to persevere like Moses. I want you to trust God like Moses. If Moses was on this side of the coming of Jesus Christ, Moses would
  • NEVER consider turn from Jesus and back to The Law." Ultimately, he is making them look backwards in an attempt to get them to move forward.
  • He speaks of Moses' faith in God. Our faith can only be as string as the object of our faith. It expresses the faithfulness of that person or thing. So before we consider
  • Moses' faith, let us consider what is revealed in these verses about the object of
  • Moses' faith... God.


1.) God faithfully.....

  • Gave Moses' parents the strength to preserve his life. The King wants to kill the
  • babies, which is a threat those who want to save the babies.
  • Guided Moses' circumstance and heart into Pharaoh's courts, and then out to
  • God's people.
  • Parted the Red Sea... and then brought hose same waters down upon the Egyptians.
  • (Miracles)
  • Brought down the walls of Jericho
  • Quickened a prostitute to preserve His people (Providence)
  • Effected the rise and fall of Kingdoms
  • Stopped the Mouths of Lions
  • Quenched the power of fire
  • Delivered His people FROM death and persecution
  • Delivered His people THROUGH death and persecution


There is NOTHING that God is unable to faithfully do for His glory and the Good of His

people. This is why He is the only worthy object of our faith.

11:1 Faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.

So each of the following expressions of faith are the acts of human beings, looking to and beholding the movement of God outside of time, through time, and among a people... and then living out real life expressions from a deep assurance of hope, and deep conviction even though they are not walking by sight.

Moses' set the tone with a pattern of "Refusing and Choosing" And that pattern continues throughout these verses.


2.) By faith, God's people refuse

  • Fleeting pleasures of sin... physical
  • Wealth (Treasures of Egypt), Power (Titles), Influence (Association with particular people)
  • Evil... Sometimes through fighting and sometimes through suffering (God ALWAYS has a purpose)


3.) By faith, God's people choose

  • To be mistreated
  • To be with the people of God
  • The great wealth of Christ's reproach [Explain how Moses considered the reproach of Christ as so valuable]
  • To endure temporary uncertainty because of eternal certainty... Rom. 8:18 "For I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worth comparing with the glory that is to be revealed to us." You have to look at both the current sufferings and the future eternal glory to appreciate what is most lovely. When time melts back into eternity, faith melts back into sight.
  • To cling to God's Promises... The Promises are not only for your crises... People of the Promise... Rom. 9:8 "Children of the Promise"...


Questions for discussion:

1.) What impact does God's faithfulness tend to have on His people? You?

2.) Discuss some ways that you are currently struggling to trust God and move forward faithfully?

3.) What are some things that you need to "REFUSE"?

4.) What are some practical steps that you can put in place for help with "refusing"? 

5.) What things are our children being offered that we need to help them refuse?

6.) What are some specific ways that we can help our children to refuse? 

7.) How can we help one another and our kids to genuinely hear from God?

8.) After considering what needs to be refused as a group, discuss the things that you need to be choosing instead? What does a faithful path forward look like? 





July 29, 2025
Notes from Ky Martin's sermon on Sunday, July 27, 2025. Sermon text: 2 Peter 1:3-4 We have everything we need for a godly life. Sentence has: 68 words 9 prepositional phrases 5 dependent clauses God called us. “By His divine power” The word here is summon Like Lazarus, come forth. English readers are apt to understand calling in terms of an invitation that can be accepted or rejected. Peter has something deeper in mind. Christ’s call is effective, awakening and creating faith. -Thomas R. Schreiner 1 Peter 2:9 But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for his own possession, that you may proclaim the excellencies of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light. By revealing Christ to us. “Through the knowledge of Him” Side note, ambiguity: The ambiguity in the text indicates that Peter does not clearly distinguish between God and Christ, which indicates that God and Christ were venerated equally. - Thomas R. Schreiner Excuses are Eliminated We need to note that this comes to us by grace, but also that we have a part to play here. Effort is not a 4 letter word. You have no excuse for: Pornography- You have everything you need. Substance Abuse- You have everything you need. Pride- You have everything you need Laziness- You have everything you need Anger- You have everything you need. Prayer and Scripture Reading- You have everything you need. Evangelism- You have everything you need. He’ll go on to mention supplementing He has given us what we need for godliness now, and He promises us even greater things to come. We will share in Christ’s Divine Nature 2 Pe 1:4 by which he has granted to us his precious and very great promises, so that through them you may become partakers of the divine nature Unusual word… The “divine nature” (Theos) appears only here and in Acts where Paul addresses the Areopagus an odd work choice and would have appealed to his pagan readers. Acts 17:29 Being then God’s offspring, we ought not to think that the divine being is like gold or silver or stone, an image formed by the art and imagination of man. Redefining what it means to become like God. Christ shared in our nature that we might share in His. 1 John 3:2 Beloved, we are God’s children now, and what we will be has not yet appeared; but we know that when he appears we shall be like him, because we shall see him as he is. In 1:3, it’s through the knowledge of Christ that we are called to Him. Here, we see that a fuller revelation of Christ will conform us even more fully into His likeness. How so? Purity Immortality Restoration to Eden Christians also share in God’s immortality. They are not trapped in this world. Though ‘perishable’ now, Christians will be raised ‘imperishable’ -Paul Gardner Glory John 17:22 The glory that you have given me I have given to them, that they may be one even as we are one, We have everything we need for a godly life. English readers are apt to understand calling in terms of an invitation that can be accepted or rejected. Peter has something deeper in mind. Christ’s call is effective, awakening and creating faith. -Thomas R. Schreiner 1 Peter 2:9 But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for his own possession, that you may proclaim the excellencies of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light. The ambiguity in the text indicates that Peter does not clearly distinguish between God and Christ, which indicates that God and Christ were venerated equally. - Thomas R. Schreiner Excuses are Eliminated We will share in Christ’s Divine Nature Acts 17:29 Being then God’s offspring, we ought not to think that the divine being is like gold or silver or stone, an image formed by the art and imagination of man. 1 John 3:2 Beloved, we are God’s children now, and what we will be has not yet appeared; but we know that when he appears we shall be like him, because we shall see him as he is. Purity Immortality Christians also share in God’s immortality. They are not trapped in this world. Though ‘perishable’ now, Christians will be raised ‘imperishable.’ -Paul Gardner Glory John 17:22 The glory that you have given me I have given to them, that they may be one even as we are one. Discipleship Questions: 2 Peter 1:3 says we’ve been given everything we need for life and godliness… Do you find that verse encouraging, challenging or both? Are there any areas of your walk where you struggle to believe that you already have everything you need for success? Do you ever make excuses to yourself or others for a lack of godliness? If yes, explain. How much work does it take to live as a Christian? What does it mean that we will be “partakers in the divine nature”?
July 21, 2025
Notes from Lance Shumake's sermon on Sunday, July 20, 2025. Sermon text: 2 Peter 1:1-2  Peter is warning us about counterfeit teaching and false teachers The genuine gospel came from Jesus through His apostles —servant (humility and honor) —apostle (called, unique, sent) The genuine gospel is just as precious to us today —received and believed “How does someone become a Christian? One person might say, ‘Because I believe,’ and another, ‘Because God chose me.’ According to Peter, both ways of stating it are correct. On the one hand, we believe. It is a fundamental definition of a Christian that he or she is a ‘believe-er’; that he or she ‘has faith’ But Peter also knows that it is not our feeble faith that holds us close to God. It is God who does all the holding, and that is the reality behind the word received.” —R. C. Lucas and Christopher Green, The Message of 2 Peter & Jude The genuine gospel is centered on the person and work of Jesus —God —Savior —Christ —Lord “This fourfold description of Jesus is important because it puts him at the focal point of human history. As God, he guarantees that his words and his works cannot be replaced or revoked; as Christ, he fulfills all the Old Testament promises; as Savior, he died on the cross for our salvation in the past, present and future; and as Lord he claims the right to our individual love and obedience—notice how Peter calls him our Lord.” —R. C. Lucas and Christopher Green, The Message of 2 Peter & Jude The genuine gospel transforms us as we grow in knowledge of Jesus —grace and peace multiplied Discipleship Questions: Why is false teaching so dangerous? How does remembering and focusing on the true gospel help us stand against false teaching? In what ways is the gospel just as precious to us as it was to the apostles? How do you relate to Jesus as God, Savior, Christ, and Lord? What is the difference between knowing about Jesus and knowing Him?
July 16, 2025
Notes from Zach Snow's sermon on Sunday, July 13, 2025. Sermon text: 1 Peter 5:8-14 Why is the lion roaring? Wouldn’t it be a better strategy to be quiet…subtle…sneaky, in an attempt to “devour” Christians? I think that Peter, led by the Holy Spirit, was very intentional with his description here of the devil being a roaring lion. Went into a rabbit hole on a lion's roar…there are some spiritual applications to these: Can reach up to 114 decibels…almost as loud as a jet engine taking off They roar for social reasons (territory, create bonds, locate other members of their pride) as well as for purposes of intimidation. One of the primary purposes of the lion's roar is to strike fear in the heart of their prey. The lion will always start with a psychological advantage Fear, anxiety, depression, anger, hatred - these things can absolutely paralyse you spiritually The lion is not necessarily trying to kill you, but to destroy your faith Prayer: Be sober-minded - Have a clear and self disciplined mind - Titus 2 Exercise self control in thoughts, words, and action this is the 3rd time Peter has said this to us in 1 Peter - 1:13, 4:7 - it’s a call to remain alert and focused Being sober-minded means waging war against the things that are detrimental to the mind: fear, hatred, anxiety, depression, anger I believe these are specific things the enemy uses to derail our mental health and cause us to take our guard down Be watchful - this is the same word that Jesus used in the garden before he was arrested and crucified - this is a call to pray Prayers for others - Eph. 6:18 - Ephesians 6:18 - [18] praying at all times in the Spirit, with all prayer and supplication. To that end, keep alert with all perseverance, making supplication for all the saints, Prayers for yourself - James 1:5 - 5 j If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask God, who gives generously to all without reproach, and it will be given him. 6 But let him ask in faith, with no doubting, for the one who doubts is like a wave of the sea that is driven and tossed by the wind. 7 For that person must not suppose that he will receive anything from the Lord; 8 he is a double-minded man, unstable in all his ways. So here’s the question… Do you believe in prayer? How much do you trust that God can do the things that you are not able to do? Do you trust God with the big stuff AND the small stuff? Discipleship Questions: 1.) In your personal life, what does being sober minded and watchful look like to you? 2.) Who are the people who help you stand firm in your faith the most? 3.) As a CG look at each of the points of the Theology of Suffering and find Scripture to support each one of those statements: God is ALWAYS good God is ALWAYS enough God will ALWAYS love you 4.) Discuss ways that the God of all grace has restored, confirmed, strengthened, and established you.
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