To Pay or not to Pay
Summary of sermon on Matthew 22:15-22 from Pastor Ky Martin.
To begin, we have to look at the historical context behind our text this week...
Who...
- The Pharisees had tried to trip up Jesus before
- The Herodians were supportive of Rome
(These two groups of people were at odds with each other but both wanted to publicly humiliate Jesus)
The Question...
This poll tax was extremely controversial because the Roman Empire claimed to be of divine nature. They wanted a one word answer to a complex issue in verse 17 they ask the question “Is it lawful to pay taxes to Ceasar or not?”
We can see three things about Jesus’s answer...
- He calls out the hypocrisy of the questioner.
- He goes deeper and wider than the original question.
- He provides important theological framework.
We can make 4 practical applications to this...
(1) We may submit to earthly authorities (even evil ones) while honoring God. Jesus’s answer opens up room for us to live in a way that honors God even though we could say there is corruption in our government.
(2) Our primary citizenship is not on earth.
(3) We have a foot in both worlds. Our response is not to isolate ourselves from the world. What does it look like for us to live as citizens in this world? We should be the kind of employees that our employers are thankful for because of our work ethic. Our response to the evil we see in our world should not be to pull away but to engage and bring light in whatever ways we can.
(4) We can trust God’s sovereignty even when earthly authorities fail us. The moral status of our world is going to go from bad to worse, but our hope is not in the state of this world but our hope is in that God is sovereign.
There is no greater example of that than the accusation and the crucifixion of Jesus. If we watch the news and think about our country it’s easy to get discouraged, but we can hope that no matter how evil things get on that level that God's sovereignty will prevail. We saw this with Jesus! God took what was an awful hopeless situation (Jesus living a perfect life then having to die on the cross the worst death) and turned it into the best thing for us! We can hold onto the truth that our God is sovereign over all of it in ways we cannot understand.
In the end our hope doesn’t rely on this world that is going downhill, but our ultimate citizenship is seated with Christ because of the hope of the gospel!


